AJK Forest Department Professional Paper-2 (Assistant Conservator of Forest & Forest Ranger)

About Course

Major Subjects

Forestry
Environmental Sciences

Course Content

Part-I Forestry (Notes, Quizzes, Tests)
SUBJECT – Forestry Total Marks: 50 1. Forest, Rangelands and Wildlife Importance and Significance 2. Forest Management and Utilization, Wood-Based Industries in Pakistan 3. Range Management and Utilization 4. National and International Forest Wealth Statistics 5. Role of Wildlife as Value Addition to Forestry 6. Forest-Based Wildlife Resources of Pakistan and Their Management, Eco-Tourism 7. Forestry, Agroforestry, Social Forestry and Forest Biometrics 8. Socio-Economic and Ecological Impact of Man-Made Forests 9. Watershed Management and Role of Forests in Prevailing Climate Change Dilemma 10. National Forest Laws and Policies at National Level, Biodiversity and Environment

***********Part-I: Introduction to Forestry**********
Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Forestry
1.1 Definition, Scope and Importance of Forestry (Notes) -Demo
1.1 Definition, Scope and Importance of Forestry (Quiz) -Demo
1.1 Definition, Scope and Importance of Forestry (Test) -Demo
1.2 History and Development of Forestry in Pakistan (Notes)
1.2 History and Development of Forestry in Pakistan (Quiz)
1.2 History and Development of Forestry in Pakistan (Test)
1.3 Types of Forests in Pakistan (Notes)
1.3 Types of Forests in Pakistan (Quiz)
1.3 Types of Forests in Pakistan (Test)
1.4 Forest Ecosystem and Components (Notes)
1.4 Forest Ecosystem and Components (Quiz)
1.4 Forest Ecosystem and Components (Test)
1.5 Importance of Forests in National Economy (Notes)
1.5 Importance of Forests in National Economy (Quiz)
1.5 Importance of Forests in National Economy (Test)
1.6 Forests and Sustainable Development (Notes)
1.6 Forests and Sustainable Development (Quiz)
1.6 Forests and Sustainable Development (Test)
1.7 Role of Forests in Climate Regulation (Notes)
1.7 Role of Forests in Climate Regulation (Quiz)
1.7 Role of Forests in Climate Regulation (Test)
1.8 Forests and Ecological Balance (Notes)
1.8 Forests and Ecological Balance (Quiz)
1.8 Forests and Ecological Balance (Test)
********Part-II: Forests, Rangelands and Wildlife*******
Chapter 2: Forest, Rangelands and Wildlife Importance and Significance
2.1 Importance of Forest Resources (Notes)
2.1 Importance of Forest Resources (Quiz)
2.1 Importance of Forest Resources (Test)
2.2 Ecological Functions of Forests (Notes)
2.2 Ecological Functions of Forests (Quiz)
2.2 Ecological Functions of Forests (Test)
2.3 Economic Importance of Forests (Notes)
2.3 Economic Importance of Forests (Quiz)
2.3 Economic Importance of Forests (Test)
2.4 Social and Environmental Benefits of Forests (Notes)
2.4 Social and Environmental Benefits of Forests (Quiz)
2.4 Social and Environmental Benefits of Forests (Test)
2.5 Rangelands: Definition and Classification (Notes)
2.5 Rangelands: Definition and Classification (Quiz)
2.5 Rangelands: Definition and Classification (Test)
2.6 Importance of Rangelands in Pakistan (Notes)
2.6 Importance of Rangelands in Pakistan (Quiz)
2.6 Importance of Rangelands in Pakistan (Test)
2.7 Wildlife Resources of Pakistan (Notes)
2.7 Wildlife Resources of Pakistan (Quiz)
2.7 Wildlife Resources of Pakistan (Test)
2.8 Forest-Wildlife Relationship (Notes)
2.8 Forest-Wildlife Relationship (Quiz)
2.8 Forest-Wildlife Relationship (Test)
2.9 Threats to Forests and Wildlife (Notes)
2.9 Threats to Forests and Wildlife (Quiz)
2.9 Threats to Forests and Wildlife (Test)
2.10 Conservation of Wildlife Resources (Notes)
2.10 Conservation of Wildlife Resources (Quiz)
2.10 Conservation of Wildlife Resources (Test)
**********Part-III: Forest Management and Utilization**********
Chapter 3: Forest Management
3.1 Principles of Forest Management (Notes)
3.1 Principles of Forest Management (Quiz)
3.1 Principles of Forest Management (Test)
3.2 Objectives of Forest Management (Notes)
3.2 Objectives of Forest Management (Quiz)
3.2 Objectives of Forest Management (Test)
3.3 Silviculture and Forest Regeneration (Notes)
3.3 Silviculture and Forest Regeneration (Quiz)
3.3 Silviculture and Forest Regeneration (Test)
3.4 Natural and Artificial Regeneration (Notes)
3.4 Natural and Artificial Regeneration (Quiz)
3.4 Natural and Artificial Regeneration (Test)
3.5 Forest Protection Measures (Notes)
3.5 Forest Protection Measures (Quiz)
3.5 Forest Protection Measures (Test)
3.6 Forest Fire Management (Notes)
3.6 Forest Fire Management (Quiz)
3.6 Forest Fire Management (Test)
3.7 Forest Inventory Techniques (Notes)
3.7 Forest Inventory Techniques (Quiz)
3.7 Forest Inventory Techniques (Test)
3.8 Forest Mensuration (Notes)
3.8 Forest Mensuration (Quiz)
3.8 Forest Mensuration (Test)
3.9 Forest Harvesting Methods (Notes)
3.9 Forest Harvesting Methods (Quiz)
3.9 Forest Harvesting Methods (Test)
3.10 Sustainable Forest Management (Notes)
3.10 Sustainable Forest Management (Quiz)
3.10 Sustainable Forest Management (Test)
Chapter 4: Forest Utilization and Wood-Based Industries
4.1 Forest Products and Their Classification (Notes)
4.1 Forest Products and Their Classification (Quiz)
4.1 Forest Products and Their Classification (Test)
4.2 Timber and Non-Timber Forest Products (Notes)
4.2 Timber and Non-Timber Forest Products (Quiz)
4.2 Timber and Non-Timber Forest Products (Test)
4.3 Wood Seasoning and Preservation (Notes)
4.3 Wood Seasoning and Preservation (Quiz)
4.3 Wood Seasoning and Preservation (Test)
4.4 Logging and Transportation (Notes)
4.4 Logging and Transportation (Quiz)
4.4 Logging and Transportation (Test)
4.5 Wood-Based Industries in Pakistan (Notes)
4.5 Wood-Based Industries in Pakistan (Quiz)
4.5 Wood-Based Industries in Pakistan (Test)
4.6 Paper and Pulp Industry (Notes)
4.6 Paper and Pulp Industry (Quiz)
4.6 Paper and Pulp Industry (Test)
4.7 Furniture Industry (Notes)
4.7 Furniture Industry (Quiz)
4.7 Furniture Industry (Test)
4.8 Match and Chipboard Industries (Notes)
4.8 Match and Chipboard Industries (Quiz)
4.8 Match and Chipboard Industries (Test)
4.9 Challenges to Wood Industries (Notes)
4.9 Challenges to Wood Industries (Quiz)
4.9 Challenges to Wood Industries (Test)
*******Part-IV: Range Management and Utilization*******
*****Chapter 5: Range Management*****
5.1 Concept and Importance of Rangelands (Notes)
5.1 Concept and Importance of Rangelands (Quiz)
5.1 Concept and Importance of Rangelands (Test)
5.2 Types of Rangelands in Pakistan (Notes)
5.2 Types of Rangelands in Pakistan (Quiz)
5.2 Types of Rangelands in Pakistan (Test)
5.3 Grazing Systems and Practices (Notes)
5.3 Grazing Systems and Practices (Quiz)
5.3 Grazing Systems and Practices (Test)
5.4 Carrying Capacity of Rangelands (Notes)
5.4 Carrying Capacity of Rangelands (Quiz)
5.4 Carrying Capacity of Rangelands (Test)
5.5 Range Improvement Techniques (Notes)
5.5 Range Improvement Techniques (Quiz)
5.5 Range Improvement Techniques (Test)
5.6 Fodder Production and Management (Notes)
5.6 Fodder Production and Management (Quiz)
5.6 Fodder Production and Management (Test)
5.7 Soil and Water Conservation in Rangelands (Notes)
5.7 Soil and Water Conservation in Rangelands (Quiz)
5.7 Soil and Water Conservation in Rangelands (Test)
5.8 Problems of Overgrazing (Notes)
5.8 Problems of Overgrazing (Quiz)
5.8 Problems of Overgrazing (Test)
5.9 Range Utilization Policies (Notes)
5.9 Range Utilization Policies (Quiz)
5.9 Range Utilization Policies (Test)
Part-V: Forest Wealth Statistics
Chapter 6: National and International Forest Wealth Statistics
6.1 Forest Area Statistics of Pakistan (Notes)
6.1 Forest Area Statistics of Pakistan (Quiz)
6.1 Forest Area Statistics of Pakistan (Test)
6.2 Forest Cover Distribution in Provinces (Notes)
6.2 Forest Cover Distribution in Provinces (Quiz)
6.2 Forest Cover Distribution in Provinces (Test)
6.3 Global Forest Resources Assessment (Notes)
6.3 Global Forest Resources Assessment (Quiz)
6.3 Global Forest Resources Assessment (Test)
6.4 Forest Wealth Indicators (Notes)
6.4 Forest Wealth Indicators (Quiz)
6.4 Forest Wealth Indicators (Test)
6.5 Deforestation Trends (Notes)
6.5 Deforestation Trends (Quiz)
6.5 Deforestation Trends (Test)
6.6 Afforestation and Reforestation Statistics (Notes)
6.6 Afforestation and Reforestation Statistics (Quiz)
6.6 Afforestation and Reforestation Statistics (Test)
6.7 Contribution of Forestry to GDP (Notes)
6.7 Contribution of Forestry to GDP (Quiz)
6.7 Contribution of Forestry to GDP (Test)
6.8 International Forestry Organizations (Notes)
6.8 International Forestry Organizations (Quiz)
6.8 International Forestry Organizations (Test)
6.9 FAO and Global Forestry Reports (Notes)
6.9 FAO and Global Forestry Reports (Quiz)
6.9 FAO and Global Forestry Reports (Test)
Part-VI: Wildlife and Eco-Tourism
Chapter 7: Role of Wildlife as Value Addition to Forestry
7.1 Wildlife as Natural Resource (Notes)
7.1 Wildlife as Natural Resource (Quiz)
7.1 Wildlife as Natural Resource (Test)
7.2 Wildlife Contribution to Biodiversity (Notes)
7.2 Wildlife Contribution to Biodiversity (Quiz)
7.2 Wildlife Contribution to Biodiversity (Test)
7.3 Wildlife-Based Economy (Notes)
7.3 Wildlife-Based Economy (Quiz)
7.3 Wildlife-Based Economy (Test)
7.4 Hunting and Game Reserves (Notes)
7.4 Hunting and Game Reserves (Quiz)
7.4 Hunting and Game Reserves (Test)
7.5 Wildlife Tourism (Notes)
7.5 Wildlife Tourism (Quiz)
7.5 Wildlife Tourism (Test)
7.6 National Parks and Protected Areas (Notes)
7.6 National Parks and Protected Areas (Quiz)
7.6 National Parks and Protected Areas (Test)
7.7 Endangered Species in Pakistan (Notes)
7.7 Endangered Species in Pakistan (Quiz)
7.7 Endangered Species in Pakistan (Test)
7.8 Wildlife Conservation Strategies (Notes)
7.8 Wildlife Conservation Strategies (Quiz)
7.8 Wildlife Conservation Strategies (Test)
Chapter 8: Forest-Based Wildlife Resources and Eco-Tourism
8.1 Forest-Based Wildlife Resources of Pakistan (Notes)
8.1 Forest-Based Wildlife Resources of Pakistan (Quiz)
8.1 Forest-Based Wildlife Resources of Pakistan (Test)
8.2 Wildlife Habitat Management (Notes)
8.2 Wildlife Habitat Management (Quiz)
8.2 Wildlife Habitat Management (Test)
8.3 Eco-Tourism: Concepts and Importance (Notes)
8.3 Eco-Tourism: Concepts and Importance (Quiz)
8.3 Eco-Tourism: Concepts and Importance (Test)
8.4 Eco-Tourism Potential in Pakistan (Notes)
8.4 Eco-Tourism Potential in Pakistan (Quiz)
8.4 Eco-Tourism Potential in Pakistan (Test)
8.5 Community Participation in Eco-Tourism (Notes)
8.5 Community Participation in Eco-Tourism (Quiz)
8.5 Community Participation in Eco-Tourism (Test)
8.6 Environmental Impacts of Tourism (Notes)
8.6 Environmental Impacts of Tourism (Quiz)
8.6 Environmental Impacts of Tourism (Test)
8.7 Sustainable Eco-Tourism Practices (Notes)
8.7 Sustainable Eco-Tourism Practices (Quiz)
8.7 Sustainable Eco-Tourism Practices (Test)
Part-VII: Agroforestry and Forest Biometrics
Chapter 9: Agroforestry and Social Forestry
9.1 Concept of Agroforestry (Notes)
9.1 Concept of Agroforestry (Quiz)
9.1 Concept of Agroforestry (Test)
9.2 Types of Agroforestry Systems (Notes)
9.2 Types of Agroforestry Systems (Quiz)
9.2 Types of Agroforestry Systems (Test)
9.3 Benefits of Agroforestry (Notes)
9.3 Benefits of Agroforestry (Quiz)
9.3 Benefits of Agroforestry (Test)
9.4 Social Forestry and Community Forestry (Notes)
9.4 Social Forestry and Community Forestry (Quiz)
9.4 Social Forestry and Community Forestry (Test)
9.5 Urban Forestry (Notes)
9.5 Urban Forestry (Quiz)
9.5 Urban Forestry (Test)
9.6 Farm Forestry in Pakistan (Notes)
9.6 Farm Forestry in Pakistan (Quiz)
9.6 Farm Forestry in Pakistan (Test)
9.7 Role of Forestry in Rural Development (Notes)
9.7 Role of Forestry in Rural Development (Quiz)
9.7 Role of Forestry in Rural Development (Test)
Chapter 10: Forest Biometrics
10.1 Introduction to Forest Biometrics (Notes)
10.1 Introduction to Forest Biometrics (Quiz)
10.1 Introduction to Forest Biometrics (Test)
10.2 Tree Measurement Techniques (Notes)
10.2 Tree Measurement Techniques (Quiz)
10.2 Tree Measurement Techniques (Test)
10.3 Diameter and Height Measurement (Notes)
10.3 Diameter and Height Measurement (Quiz)
10.3 Diameter and Height Measurement (Test)
10.4 Volume and Growth Calculations (Notes)
10.4 Volume and Growth Calculations (Quiz)
10.4 Volume and Growth Calculations (Test)
10.5 Sampling Techniques (Notes)
10.5 Sampling Techniques (Quiz)
10.5 Sampling Techniques (Test)
10.6 Statistical Methods in Forestry (Notes)
10.6 Statistical Methods in Forestry (Quiz)
10.6 Statistical Methods in Forestry (Test)
10.7 Forest Yield Estimation (Notes)
10.7 Forest Yield Estimation (Quiz)
10.7 Forest Yield Estimation (Test)
Part-VIII: Man-Made Forests and Environmental Impact
Chapter 11: Socio-Economic and Ecological Impact of Man-Made Forests
11.1 Concept of Plantation Forestry (Notes)
11.1 Concept of Plantation Forestry (Quiz)
11.1 Concept of Plantation Forestry (Test)
11.2 Types of Man-Made Forests (Notes)
11.2 Types of Man-Made Forests (Quiz)
11.2 Types of Man-Made Forests (Test)
11.3 Economic Importance of Plantations (Notes)
11.3 Economic Importance of Plantations (Quiz)
11.3 Economic Importance of Plantations (Test)
11.4 Ecological Benefits of Artificial Forests (Notes)
11.4 Ecological Benefits of Artificial Forests (Quiz)
11.4 Ecological Benefits of Artificial Forests (Test)
11.5 Employment Generation through Forestry (Notes)
11.5 Employment Generation through Forestry (Quiz)
11.5 Employment Generation through Forestry (Test)
11.6 Social Impacts of Afforestation (Notes)
11.6 Social Impacts of Afforestation (Quiz)
11.6 Social Impacts of Afforestation (Test)
11.7 Environmental Risks of Monoculture Plantations (Notes)
11.7 Environmental Risks of Monoculture Plantations (Quiz)
11.7 Environmental Risks of Monoculture Plantations (Test)
11.8 Case Studies of Plantation Forestry in Pakistan (Notes)
11.8 Case Studies of Plantation Forestry in Pakistan (Quiz)
11.8 Case Studies of Plantation Forestry in Pakistan (Test)
Part-IX: Watershed Management and Climate Change
Chapter 12: Watershed Management
12.1 Definition and Importance of Watersheds (Notes)
12.1 Definition and Importance of Watersheds (Quiz)
12.1 Definition and Importance of Watersheds (Test)
12.2 Watershed Characteristics (Notes)
12.2 Watershed Characteristics (Quiz)
12.2 Watershed Characteristics (Test)
12.3 Watershed Management Techniques (Notes)
12.3 Watershed Management Techniques (Quiz)
12.3 Watershed Management Techniques (Test)
12.4 Soil Erosion and Control (Notes)
12.4 Soil Erosion and Control (Quiz)
12.4 Soil Erosion and Control (Test)
12.5 Flood Management (Notes)
12.5 Flood Management (Quiz)
12.5 Flood Management (Test)
12.6 Watershed Rehabilitation (Notes)
12.6 Watershed Rehabilitation (Quiz)
12.6 Watershed Rehabilitation (Test)
12.7 Integrated Watershed Management (Notes)
12.7 Integrated Watershed Management (Quiz)
12.7 Integrated Watershed Management (Test)

Part-2 Environmental Sciences (Notes, Quizzes, Tests)

*****Chapter 1. History of Environmental Thought*****
1.1 Basic Concept of Environment and Environmental Thought (Notes)
1.1 Basic Concept of Environment and Environmental Thought (Quiz)
1.1 Basic Concept of Environment and Environmental Thought (Test)
1.2 Environment and Sustainable Development (Notes)
1.2 Environment and Sustainable Development (Quiz)
1.2 Environment and Sustainable Development (Test)
1.3 Historical Development of Environmental Movements (Notes)
1.3 Historical Development of Environmental Movements (Quiz)
1.3 Historical Development of Environmental Movements (Test)
1.4 Industrial Revolution and Its Environmental Impacts (Notes)
1.4 Industrial Revolution and Its Environmental Impacts (Quiz)
1.4 Industrial Revolution and Its Environmental Impacts (Test)
1.5 Agricultural Revolution and Environmental Changes (Notes)
1.5 Agricultural Revolution and Environmental Changes (Quiz)
1.5 Agricultural Revolution and Environmental Changes (Test)
1.6 United Nations Conference on Human Environment (Stockholm, 1972) (Notes)
1.6 United Nations Conference on Human Environment (Stockholm, 1972) (Quiz)
1.6 United Nations Conference on Human Environment (Stockholm, 1972) (Test)
1.7 World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED) – “Our Common Future” (1987) (Notes)
1.7 World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED) – “Our Common Future” (1987) (Quiz)
1.7 World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED) – “Our Common Future” (1987) (Test)
1.8 Rio Earth Summit (1992) (Notes)
1.8 Rio Earth Summit (1992) (Quiz)
1.8 Rio Earth Summit (1992) (Test)
1.9 World Summit on Sustainable Development (Johannesburg, 2002) (Notes)
1.9 World Summit on Sustainable Development (Johannesburg, 2002) (Quiz)
1.9 World Summit on Sustainable Development (Johannesburg, 2002) (Test)
1.10 Rio+20 Conference (2012) (Notes)
1.10 Rio+20 Conference (2012) (Quiz)
1.10 Rio+20 Conference (2012) (Test)
1.11 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) (Notes)
1.11 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) (Quiz)
1.11 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) (Test)
*****Chapter 2. Sustainable Development Issues*****
2.1 Concept and Principles of Sustainable Development (Notes)
2.1 Concept and Principles of Sustainable Development (Quiz)
2.1 Concept and Principles of Sustainable Development (Test)
2.2 Population Growth and Environmental Stress (Notes)
2.2 Population Growth and Environmental Stress (Quiz)
2.2 Population Growth and Environmental Stress (Test)
2.3 Poverty and Environment Linkages (Notes)
2.3 Poverty and Environment Linkages (Quiz)
2.3 Poverty and Environment Linkages (Test)
2.4 Biodiversity Loss and Conservation (Notes)
2.4 Biodiversity Loss and Conservation (Quiz)
2.4 Biodiversity Loss and Conservation (Test)
2.5 Energy Security and Management (Notes)
2.5 Energy Security and Management (Quiz)
2.5 Energy Security and Management (Test)
2.6 Urbanization and Sustainable Cities (Notes)
2.6 Urbanization and Sustainable Cities (Quiz)
2.6 Urbanization and Sustainable Cities (Test)
2.7 Carrying Capacity of Ecosystems (Notes)
2.7 Carrying Capacity of Ecosystems (Quiz)
2.7 Carrying Capacity of Ecosystems (Test)
2.8 Ecological Footprint (Notes)
2.8 Ecological Footprint (Quiz)
2.8 Ecological Footprint (Test)
2.9 Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture (Notes)
2.9 Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture (Quiz)
2.9 Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture (Test)
2.10 Ecological Restoration and Rehabilitation (Notes)
2.10 Ecological Restoration and Rehabilitation (Quiz)
2.10 Ecological Restoration and Rehabilitation (Test)
2.11 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (Notes)
2.11 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (Quiz)
2.11 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (Test)
*****Chapter 3. Environmental Pollution*****
3.1 Air Pollution (Notes)
3.1 Air Pollution (Quiz)
3.1 Air Pollution (Test)
3.2 Water Pollution (Notes)
3.2 Water Pollution (Quiz)
3.2 Water Pollution (Test)
3.3 Soil Pollution (Notes)
3.3 Soil Pollution (Quiz)
3.3 Soil Pollution (Test)
3.4 Noise Pollution (Notes)
3.4 Noise Pollution (Quiz)
3.4 Noise Pollution (Test)
3.5 Solid Waste Management (Notes)
3.5 Solid Waste Management (Quiz)
3.5 Solid Waste Management (Test)
3.6 Water Logging and Salinity (Notes)
3.6 Water Logging and Salinity (Quiz)
3.6 Water Logging and Salinity (Test)
3.7 Deforestation (Notes)
3.7 Deforestation (Quiz)
3.7 Deforestation (Test)
3.8 Desertification and Land Degradation (Notes)
3.8 Desertification and Land Degradation (Quiz)
3.8 Desertification and Land Degradation (Test)
3.9 Eutrophication (Notes)
3.9 Eutrophication (Quiz)
3.9 Eutrophication (Test)
3.10 Global Environmental Problems (Notes)
3.10 Global Environmental Problems (Quiz)
3.10 Global Environmental Problems (Test)
*****Chapter 4. Climate Change*****
4.1 Climate System and Global Climate Patterns (Notes)
4.1 Climate System and Global Climate Patterns (Quiz)
4.1 Climate System and Global Climate Patterns (Test)
4.2 Types of Climate (Notes)
4.2 Types of Climate (Quiz)
4.2 Types of Climate (Test)
4.3 Climate Change Processes (Notes)
4.3 Climate Change Processes (Quiz)
4.3 Climate Change Processes (Test)
4.4 Drivers of Climate Change (Notes)
4.4 Drivers of Climate Change (Quiz)
4.4 Drivers of Climate Change (Test)
4.5 Indicators of Climate Change (Notes)
4.5 Indicators of Climate Change (Quiz)
4.5 Indicators of Climate Change (Test)
4.6 Impacts of Climate Change (Notes)
4.6 Impacts of Climate Change (Quiz)
4.6 Impacts of Climate Change (Test)
4.7 Carbon Footprint (Notes)
4.7 Carbon Footprint (Quiz)
4.7 Carbon Footprint (Test)
4.8 Climate Change Adaptation (Notes)
4.8 Climate Change Adaptation (Quiz)
4.8 Climate Change Adaptation (Test)
4.9 Climate Change Mitigation (Notes)
4.9 Climate Change Mitigation (Quiz)
4.9 Climate Change Mitigation (Test)
4.10 Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) (Notes)
4.10 Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) (Quiz)
4.10 Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) (Test)
4.11 REDD+ (Notes)
4.11 REDD+ (Quiz)
4.11 REDD+ (Test)
4.12 Global Climate Politics (Notes)
4.12 Global Climate Politics (Quiz)
4.12 Global Climate Politics (Test)
Chapter 5. Environmental Governance
5.1 Concept of Environmental Governance (Notes)
5.1 Concept of Environmental Governance (Quiz)
5.1 Concept of Environmental Governance (Test)
5.2 National Conservation Strategy (1992) (Notes)
5.2 National Conservation Strategy (1992) (Quiz)
5.2 National Conservation Strategy (1992) (Test)
5.3 Pakistan Environmental Protection Act (1997) (Notes)
5.3 Pakistan Environmental Protection Act (1997) (Quiz)
5.3 Pakistan Environmental Protection Act (1997) (Test)
5.4 National Environmental Policy (2005) (Notes)
5.4 National Environmental Policy (2005) (Quiz)
5.4 National Environmental Policy (2005) (Test)
5.5 Pak-EPA IEE/EIA Regulations (2000) (Notes)
5.5 Pak-EPA IEE/EIA Regulations (2000) (Quiz)
5.5 Pak-EPA IEE/EIA Regulations (2000) (Test)
5.6 Hospital Waste Management Rules (2005) (Notes)
5.6 Hospital Waste Management Rules (2005) (Quiz)
5.6 Hospital Waste Management Rules (2005) (Test)
5.7 Hazardous Substances Rules (2005) (Notes)
5.7 Hazardous Substances Rules (2005) (Quiz)
5.7 Hazardous Substances Rules (2005) (Test)
5.8 Pollution Charge Rules (Notes)
5.8 Pollution Charge Rules (Quiz)
5.8 Pollution Charge Rules (Test)
5.9 Solid Waste Management Plan (2005) (Notes)
5.9 Solid Waste Management Plan (2005) (Quiz)
5.9 Solid Waste Management Plan (2005) (Test)
5.10 National Drinking Water Policy (2009) (Notes)
5.10 National Drinking Water Policy (2009) (Quiz)
5.10 National Drinking Water Policy (2009) (Test)
5.11 Sanitation Policy (Notes)
5.11 Sanitation Policy (Quiz)
5.11 Sanitation Policy (Test)
5.12 National Climate Change Policy (2012) (Notes)
5.12 National Climate Change Policy (2012) (Quiz)
5.12 National Climate Change Policy (2012) (Test)
5.13 Institutional Framework for Environmental Management in Pakistan (Notes)
5.13 Institutional Framework for Environmental Management in Pakistan (Quiz)
5.13 Institutional Framework for Environmental Management in Pakistan (Test)

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About Course

Course Content

***********Part-I: Introduction to Forestry**********

Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Forestry

1.1 Definition, Scope and Importance of Forestry (Notes) -Demo

1.1 Definition, Scope and Importance of Forestry (Quiz) -Demo

1.1 Definition, Scope and Importance of Forestry (Test) -Demo

1.2 History and Development of Forestry in Pakistan (Notes)

1.2 History and Development of Forestry in Pakistan (Quiz)

1.2 History and Development of Forestry in Pakistan (Test)

1.3 Types of Forests in Pakistan (Notes)

1.3 Types of Forests in Pakistan (Quiz)

1.3 Types of Forests in Pakistan (Test)

1.4 Forest Ecosystem and Components (Notes)

1.4 Forest Ecosystem and Components (Quiz)

1.4 Forest Ecosystem and Components (Test)

1.5 Importance of Forests in National Economy (Notes)

1.5 Importance of Forests in National Economy (Quiz)

1.5 Importance of Forests in National Economy (Test)

1.6 Forests and Sustainable Development (Notes)

1.6 Forests and Sustainable Development (Quiz)

1.6 Forests and Sustainable Development (Test)

1.7 Role of Forests in Climate Regulation (Notes)

1.7 Role of Forests in Climate Regulation (Quiz)

1.7 Role of Forests in Climate Regulation (Test)

1.8 Forests and Ecological Balance (Notes)

1.8 Forests and Ecological Balance (Quiz)

1.8 Forests and Ecological Balance (Test)

********Part-II: Forests, Rangelands and Wildlife*******

Chapter 2: Forest, Rangelands and Wildlife Importance and Significance

2.1 Importance of Forest Resources (Notes)

2.1 Importance of Forest Resources (Quiz)

2.1 Importance of Forest Resources (Test)

2.2 Ecological Functions of Forests (Notes)

2.2 Ecological Functions of Forests (Quiz)

2.2 Ecological Functions of Forests (Test)

2.3 Economic Importance of Forests (Notes)

2.3 Economic Importance of Forests (Quiz)

2.3 Economic Importance of Forests (Test)

2.4 Social and Environmental Benefits of Forests (Notes)

2.4 Social and Environmental Benefits of Forests (Quiz)

2.4 Social and Environmental Benefits of Forests (Test)

2.5 Rangelands: Definition and Classification (Notes)

2.5 Rangelands: Definition and Classification (Quiz)

2.5 Rangelands: Definition and Classification (Test)

2.6 Importance of Rangelands in Pakistan (Notes)

2.6 Importance of Rangelands in Pakistan (Quiz)

2.6 Importance of Rangelands in Pakistan (Test)

2.7 Wildlife Resources of Pakistan (Notes)

2.7 Wildlife Resources of Pakistan (Quiz)

2.7 Wildlife Resources of Pakistan (Test)

2.8 Forest-Wildlife Relationship (Notes)

2.8 Forest-Wildlife Relationship (Quiz)

2.8 Forest-Wildlife Relationship (Test)

2.9 Threats to Forests and Wildlife (Notes)

2.9 Threats to Forests and Wildlife (Quiz)

2.9 Threats to Forests and Wildlife (Test)

2.10 Conservation of Wildlife Resources (Notes)

2.10 Conservation of Wildlife Resources (Quiz)

2.10 Conservation of Wildlife Resources (Test)

**********Part-III: Forest Management and Utilization**********

Chapter 3: Forest Management

3.1 Principles of Forest Management (Notes)

3.1 Principles of Forest Management (Quiz)

3.1 Principles of Forest Management (Test)

3.2 Objectives of Forest Management (Notes)

3.2 Objectives of Forest Management (Quiz)

3.2 Objectives of Forest Management (Test)

3.3 Silviculture and Forest Regeneration (Notes)

3.3 Silviculture and Forest Regeneration (Quiz)

3.3 Silviculture and Forest Regeneration (Test)

3.4 Natural and Artificial Regeneration (Notes)

3.4 Natural and Artificial Regeneration (Quiz)

3.4 Natural and Artificial Regeneration (Test)

3.5 Forest Protection Measures (Notes)

3.5 Forest Protection Measures (Quiz)

3.5 Forest Protection Measures (Test)

3.6 Forest Fire Management (Notes)

3.6 Forest Fire Management (Quiz)

3.6 Forest Fire Management (Test)

*Part-I: Introduction to Forestry

**Part-II: Forests, Rangelands and Wildlife*

Part-III: Forest Management and Utilization

Part-IV: Range Management and Utilization

Chapter 5: Range Management