This chapter introduces the Elections Act, 2017, which governs all elections in Pakistan. It confirms that the Act applies nationwide and was enforced immediately upon enactment. It also provides key definitions used throughout the Act to ensure clarity and consistency.
Important terms defined include:
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Aalim: A qualified Islamic scholar with specific education and experience.
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Asset: Property owned by a candidate, spouse, or dependent children.
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Bye-election: An election held to fill a vacant seat.
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Candidate: A person nominated to contest an election.
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Commission: Refers to the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP).
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Commissioner: Refers to the Chief Election Commissioner.
These definitions ensure that the law is applied uniformly and fairly in all election-related matters.